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Читаю уже второй том биографии Сталина, написанной проф. Коткиным. Заодно, посмотрел его "дуэт" с Славоем Жижеком.

Запишу несколько впечатлений:
1. Из двух книг Коткина я узнал об истории России/СССР больше, чем за годы учебы в советской школe.
2. Сталин построил диктатуру в диктатуре, т.е. диктаторский режим внутри партии, которая была инструментом диктатуры в СССР.
3. В окружении Сталина не было людей, которые бы устроили коллективизацию ценой смерти миллионов крестьян и голода среди десятков миллионов.
4. Личность диктатора играет огромную роль, и его убийство может быть вариантом ее серьезного смягчения, т.е. спасением миллионов жизней.

Here, Zizek gives his recommendations on best fictional depictions of the Soviet System (Shalamov & Platonov). Funny, how he calls Akhmatova "an endlessly pretentious bitch."



upd. at the 1:26:27 mark Zizek makes a deep point that is quite relevant in today's America. First, he notes that modern communists/authoritarians, e.g. in China and Vietnam, are much more efficient capitalist managers than democracies. Then, he adds, "the problem is that for me global capitalism is approaching a stage where it less and less needs democracy."
Few years ago, Peter Thiel remarked that freedom wss incompatible with democracy; for him freedom meant its libertarian version for billionaires. He felt that democratic institutions were constraining his freedom and he set out to destroy them, using Vance, Trump, Musk, etc.
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Here's a succinct description of what a lot of people consider to be the Scientific Method. I didn't know that Bacon invented it.
“Bacon developed a new philosophy of science. He argued we should collect information about the world through observation and experiment, and use that information to create axioms (principles). We would test axioms through more observation and experimentation, generating more general axioms.

You can picture Bacon’s method as a kind of ladder. On the bottom rung, scientists collect information about particular things. For example, a biologist observing North American animals notices that many moose shed hair in May. Moving up the ladder, she formulates an axiom: ‘Alaskan moose shed their winter coats in spring’. She could test this axiom through further observation. If the axiom seems sound, she could combine it with other axioms about moose. Another might be, ‘Shiras moose shed their winter coats in spring.’ Moving further up the ladder, the biologist could make a more general observation, ‘All moose shed their winter coats in spring.’

By collecting data and creating axioms about it, science would progress. ”

--- Emily Thomas. “The Meaning of Travel.”
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“In 1952, tired of seeing MDs deem premature babies too weak to survive and allowing them to die, she introduced the Apgar score, a ten-point measure of a neonate’s breathing, heart rate, complexion, reflexes, and muscular activity, gathered at one and five minutes after birth. Its spread into medical practice has saved hundreds of thousands of lives and raised our awareness of the costs of premature births”

--- Dacher Keltner. “The Power Paradox: How We Gain and Lose Influence.”


To make it actionable, she introduced relevant dimensions and their quantification.
Also see https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3712619/
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I need to read this http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/621

The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human Nature by William James
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- Lucretius, Trans. Melville, On the Nature of the Universe
- Cicero, Trans. and J. E. G. Zetzel, Ten Speeches
- Caesar, Trans. C. Hammond, The Gallic War
- Virgil, Trans. R. Fagles, The Aeneid
- Ovid, Trans. A. D. Melville, Metamorphoses
- Ed. D. Norton., The Bible
- Tacitus, Trans. J. C. Yardley , The Annals
- Tacitus, Ed. J. Rives, The Agricola and the Germania
- Augustinus, Trans. Chadwick , Confessions
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The measure of reality ( 940. CROSBY ) - in.

The social life of information. ( 303.4833 BROWN) - requested 12/3/06

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